Which cocktail is made with gin, lemon juice, sugar, and carbonated water?

The cocktail made with gin, lemon juice, sugar, and carbonated water is known as a Tom Collins. This classic cocktail is recognized for its refreshing taste and balanced blend of flavors. The combination of gin and lemon juice creates a tangy base, while the sugar adds a touch of sweetness. Finally, the carbonated water enhances the drink's refreshing quality, making it a popular choice, especially in warmer weather.

In a Tom Collins, the gin serves as the primary spirit, the lemon juice gives it a bright acidity, sugar rounds out the flavors, and the carbonation adds a light effervescence. This unique combination of ingredients distinguishes the Tom Collins from other cocktails, like the Daiquiri, which is made primarily with rum, or the Lemon Drop, which is a sweeter and often shaken cocktail featuring vodka. The Tonic is typically just gin and tonic water, lacking the sweetness and lemon juice that define the Tom Collins.